common smoothhound
Scientific name | Mustelus mustelus |
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Descriptor | Linnaeus |
Year of description | 1758 |
IUCN category (World) | EN |
Family | Triakidae |
Genus | Mustelus |
Introduction
Mustelus mustelus, commonly known as common smoothhound, is a salt water fish.
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Who is it?
Morphology
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Type
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Average size100 cm
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Maximum size200 cm
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Longevity24 year
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Patternponctuations
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Type
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Average size100 cm
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Maximum size200 cm
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Longevity24 year
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Patternponctuations
How to recognize the common smoothhound ?
The common smoothhound measures between 100 and 200 cm. This fish is unicolore with a predominantly gris body. The also has blanc ponctuations.
Behaviour & Life cycle
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dietcarnivorous
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Sociabilityliving in a group or alone
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territorialNo
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Way of livingdiurnal
The common smoothhound hunts in the stalk and is one of the predators of its biotope. Opportunistic, it does not hesitate to attack any smaller animal nearby.
The common smoothhound is a fish living in a group or alone naturally found at mid-depth and near the bottom. This species is carnivorous .
Although the common smoothhound is non-territorial, it is sometimes aggressive towards other species.
Reproduction
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Reproductionvivipare
The common smoothhound is a fish vivipare.
Risks for humans
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VenomousNo
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BiteYes
This species can attack if it feels threatened. It is important to be particularly vigilant especially during dives or fishing sessions.
Where to find it?
What is its habitat?
Natural environment characteristics
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Temperature10 - 27 °C
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Depth5 - 624 m
Biotope presentation
The common smoothhound is most often found at a depth between 5m and 624m. However, it is not impossible to find this species at other depths.
Species of the same biotope
To go further
Sources & Contributions
Participation & Validation
The Fishipedia team and specialist contributors are committed to providing high-quality content. However, although the information comes from scientific sources or testimonials from specialists, the cards may contain inaccuracies.
Adrien Falzon
Benoit Chartrer
Translation
Translation done with the valuable contribution of our translators, who make this information available to a wider audience. We sincerely thank them for their commitment.
Bibliographic references
First report of recurrent parthenogenesis as an adaptive reproductive strategy in the endangered common smooth-hound shark Mustelus mustelus - Giuseppe Esposito - Arianna Meletiadis - Simona Sciuto - Marino Prearo - Flavio Gagliardi - Ilaria Corrias - Angela Pira - Alessandro Dondo - Paolo Briguglio - Claudio Ghittino - Daniele Dedola - Elena Bozzetta - Pier Luigi Acutis - Paolo Pastorino - Silvia Colussi - Scientific Reports - 2023.